Sri Lanka offers a variety of transportation options to suit different budgets and preferences. Here are some of the most common modes of transportation:  

Trains

Sri Lanka Railways

The national railway network connects major cities and towns across the country. Trains offer a scenic and comfortable way to travel, especially through the hill country.

Scenic train journeys
Some of the most popular scenic train journeys include the Kandy-Ella route, the Colombo-Kandy route, and the coastal train from Colombo to Galle. 

Buses

Sri Lanka Transport Board (SLTB)

The SLTB operates a vast network of buses throughout Sri Lanka, connecting cities, towns, and villages. Buses are a budget-friendly option for traveling within Sri Lanka. 

Private bus companies

There are also several private bus companies that offer more comfortable and luxurious services, often with air conditioning and reclining seats.


Taxis

Tuk-tuks

These three-wheeled vehicles are a popular and convenient way to get around cities and towns. They are relatively inexpensive and can be found everywhere.

Private taxis

Private taxis are available in major cities and tourist destinations. They are more expensive than tuk-tuks but offer a more comfortable and private ride.

Renting a vehicle

Cars

Renting a car is a great way to explore Sri Lanka at your own pace. There are several car rental companies operating in the country.

Motorbikes and scooters

Renting a motorbike or scooter is a popular option for adventurous travelers who want to explore the countryside and off-the-beaten-path destinations.

Other options

Air taxis
For a quick and scenic journey, consider taking an air taxi to popular destinations like Sigiriya or Yala National Park.

Boats
Boats are used for transportation in coastal areas and for island hopping.